Monday, April 04, 2011

When Cape Cod Was Farmland ...

Once upon a time Cape Cod was farmland. I am reminded of this fact every time Sven and I drive through what is left of the countryside. How proud people were of their farms back then! But it was tough to eke out a living, and almost impossible to hold onto large tracts of land after the National Seashore was created. Folks in Truro did better than most. (You can purchase a book that shows what the town used to look like, before development. The book is called Images of America: Truro.)

The other day, in Orleans, I overheard a conversation between two old-timers, reminiscing about the Cape in pre-tourist days. One man, one woman, in a thrift store, amidst appropriate remnants of the past – lacey linens, crystal glasses, a pile of old-fashioned church dresses. The couple did not see me, over by the lampshades, eavesdropping.

“Remember how it used to be?” the customer said.

“Fields extending as far as the eye could see …” responded the thrift-shop worker, lost in nostalgia.

The rest of the conversation was a litany of names like Snow, Nickerson, Eldridge, and Sparrow.

There are still some farms around but most owners do not seek visitors, unless a new generation has found a source of income from, say, weddings as at Edgewood Farm or the sale of organic produce. Still anyone who really looks can find a few hidden gems where roosters strut, a goose or two wallows in the mud, and lambs are born every spring. Five this year. Count them!

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Cute picture! I love little lambs. :) The house in which I grew up was built on former farm land during the post war housing boom in the 1940s. My mom and dad bought the house brand new on the GI bill. I think I've always been country at heart though, because even as a kid, I would go out and imagine the land as it once was, Kansas prairie.
I have a photo of my great grandmother driving her horse cart down Main Street in Sandwich. And I remember growing up with that wonderful feeling of deserted beach town. There was no winter traffic.
John Hay said "The Cape is gone" and moved to Maine.
I bet most of the long time Cape Cod families have conflicted feelings about the Cape today.
I'm related to the Snow's. Though my ancestors moved to Sandwich and had a farm nearby. When I come to visit and see all the traffic and shopping centers I wonder why we build such ugly things.
Food Sovereignty is an unspoken and little discussed issue on Cape Cod. I took a food preservation course at Cedar Spring Herb Farms in Harwich a few years ago. The proprietor, Donna, informed us that should the bridges go out Cape Cod supermarkets have a three day supply of food in their stores according to her volunteer work with the Red Cross. Converting lawns to food and growing something organic is a win/win for families, communities and the environment. Food for thought! What would you do if the bridges were inaccessible?
Tuck away the kinds of things the old-timers remember fondly. Might come in handy in a fictional work later as short hand for "remember those days."

Love the baby lambs, though. We had hoped to get out and do some herding this month since the baby goats and lambs arrive soon (if not already), but so far ... work demands have kept us home from herding lessons.

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Remember, though, that when Cape Cod was all farms, with fields as far as the eye can see, there were hardly any trees. You can read in Thoreau's "Cape Cod" about how he could stand on the height above one pond and look over to the next pond. Our beautiful woods have nearly all grown up in the last 100 - 130 years.
There's only about a foot of topsoil, at least in my yard. That's not enough to sustain serious farming, and that's why any sensible farmer would have moved out West 100 years ago. And that's why there's big stretches of bare sand in the Provincelands in Provincetown -- farming and grazing eliminated what topsoil there was.
Gardening's a fine idea on the Outer Cape. Sustainable farming on a scale where you could make your living at it would be a pretty big challenge.
1 reply · active 729 weeks ago
I am not suggesting sustainable farming, Grant. Still, there are more and more people, mostly in Truro, who are succeeding at exactly this. The AgFair is the annual celebration of farming, held the first weekend of September. Did you know Wellfleet will have a farmers' market this year? So exciting!

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